Packet 8: Bonus 9
The random variable represented by this distribution is the ratio of two chi-squared variables normalized by their degrees of freedom. For 10 points each:
[10m] Name this continuous distribution that, in one technique, is the null distribution of a test statistic comparing between-group variance and within-group variance.
ANSWER: F-distribution [or Fisher–Snedecor distribution or Snedecor’s distribution; accept F-test or F-statistic]
[10e] When its first degree of freedom equals one, the F-distribution is the square of this other distribution. This heavy-tailed distribution is used to compare two sample means and was published under a generic pseudonym.
ANSWER: Student’s t-distribution [accept Student’s t-test]
[10h] Following a significant F-test using ANOVA, one can apply this post-hoc analysis consisting of pairwise comparisons of means using a studentized range distribution. This test is effectively a t-test that corrects the family-wise error rate.
ANSWER: Tukey’s test [or Tukey’s range test or Tukey’s honestly significant difference test or Tukey’s honest significant difference test or Tukey’s honest significance test or Tukey’s HSD test or Tukey’s method]
<Stanford A, Other Science> | H. Prelims 8 - Stanford A + Georgia Tech C + Columbia A + Columbia B
| Heard | PPB | E % | M % | H % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 15.00 | 95% | 45% | 10% |
Conversion
| Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total | Parts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| British Columbia | Cambridge | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Chicago B | Illinois B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| Georgia Tech A | Texas | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EH |
| Georgia Tech B | Toronto A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| Harvard | Ohio State | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| MIT | Pittsburgh | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| Maryland B | UCLA | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Michigan | Bruin | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Minnesota | Purdue | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| NYU B | Maryland A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Northwestern A | Toronto B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| Rutgers | North Carolina | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EH |
| Stanford B | Illinois A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| Swarthmore | Georgetown | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| UC Berkeley A | Virginia | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| UC Berkeley B | Brown | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Vanderbilt | Northwestern B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
| Virginia Tech | Penn State | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| WashU | Chicago A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Waterloo | Indiana | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | ME |
Summary
| Tournament | Edition | Match | Heard | PPB | E % | M % | H % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Site | 2026-04-17 | ✓ | 20 | 15.00 | 95% | 45% | 10% |