Packet 9: Bonus 13

This concept is illustrated by the rich man who entices his children with three different toy carts or yanas, which represent the paths of the arhat, solitary buddha, and bodhisattva. For 10 points each:
[10m] Name this Mahāyāna Buddhist concept of adapting teachings to fit the audience.
ANSWER: upāya-kaushalya [or skillful means; or expedient means; or fāngbiàn]
[10h] Although the rich man gives his children only the ox-cart representing Mahāyāna, this disciple of the Buddha argues that he used upāya rather than lies. This disciple is the addressee of a text translated by Xuánzàng (“shwen-dzahng”) in only 260 characters.
ANSWER: Śāriputra (“shar-ee-POO-tra”) [or Sariputta; accept Upatiṣya] (The other text is the Heart Sutra.)
[10e] According to one theory, the term Mahāyāna originally referred not to a Great Vehicle but to “Great [this].” This is the primary meaning of the similar-sounding word jñāna (“juh-NYAH-nuh”) and its cognate word gnosis.
ANSWER: knowledge [accept knowing or word forms; prompt on wisdom, awareness, or consciousness by asking “what do those words more commonly mean?”]
<Editors, Religion> | R. Playoffs 9 (Editors 9)

HeardPPBE %M %H %
2412.9283%38%8%

Back to bonuses