Packet 1: Bonus 16

Original-language term required. A thinker described men who defeat an army with wooden sticks to praise a ruler who possesses this trait. For 10 points each:
[10h] What trait is also demonstrated by a king who switches a sacrificial ox with a sheep after seeing its frightened appearance? Chapter 3 of a different text wonders what someone lacking this trait has to do with music.
ANSWER: rén (“run”) [accept rénzhě wúdí]
[10e] This “second sage” of Confucianism declared that the benevolent are invincible in his namesake text, which argues for the innate goodness of human beings.
ANSWER: Mencius [or Mèngzǐ (“MUNG-dzuh”); or Meng Tzu; or Meng Ke]
[10m] Mencius argued that, alongside the virtues of , , and zhì (“jurr”), rén can be cultivated from this set of innate moral senses. The existence of these things is explained with the example of someone witnessing a child fall down a well.
ANSWER: four sprouts [or duān; or four beginnings; or four hearts]
<Toronto A, Philosophy> | A. Prelims 1 - Waterloo + Toronto A + Georgia Tech B

HeardPPBE %M %H %
2113.3391%33%10%

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TournamentEditionMatchHeardPPBE %M %H %
Main Site2026-04-172113.3391%33%10%