Packet 3: Bonus 9

This molecule binds to the regulatory subunits of protein kinase A. For 10 points each:
[10e] Identify this nucleotide second messenger created by adenylate cyclase from ATP. This molecule is in turn degraded by phosphodiesterases.
ANSWER: cyclic AMP [or cAMP or cyclic adenosine monophosphate]
[10h] Upon GPCR activation, this subunit of a heterotrimeric G protein exchanges GDP for GTP and can stimulate adenylate cyclase to raise cAMP. This subunit is ADP-ribosylated by cholera toxin and pertussis toxin.
ANSWER: alpha subunit [or G-alpha]
[10m] G protein coupled receptors characteristically cross the membrane this many times.
ANSWER: seven
<Editors, Biology> | L. Playoffs 3 (Editors 3)

HeardPPBE %M %H %
2412.5067%50%8%

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