Round 4: Tossup 7

A 2021 book by Ritchie Robertson examines the parallel development of “philosophical history” at this university and Göttingen. While leading this university, William Carstares imported the specialized professor model from the Netherlands. A chair of “pneumatics” at this university emphasized conflict, play, political participation, and military valor in his An Essay on the History of Civil Society. Drawing (10[1])on Montesquieu, (10[1])a professor at this university wrote that societies go through ages of hunters, shepherds, agriculture, and commerce. Adam Ferguson and Dugald Stewart taught at this university, (-5[1])where another thinker wrote that care emerges from witnessing (10[1])the fortune or suffering of others in A Theory of Moral (10[1])Sentiments. (10[1])For 10 points, (10[1])name this alma mater of David Hume, (10[2])where (10[1])Adam Smith (10[1])contributed (10[1])to the (10[1])Scottish Enlightenment. (10[3])■END■ (10[6]0[3])

ANSWER: University of Edinburgh [or Edinburgh University] (The Ritchie Robertson book is The Enlightenment: The Pursuit of Happiness, 1680–1790.)
<Editors, Philosophy> | D. Prelims 4 - Toronto B + Harvard + Michigan + Minnesota
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