Packet 10: Bonus 8
Description acceptable. The Lan–DeMets alpha spending function is a flexible measure for deciding whether to take this action. For 10 points each:
[10h] Describe the action that is often taken after passing thresholds like the Haybittle–Peto, O’Brien–Fleming, or Pocock boundaries. This action can be taken due to effect sizes found during interim analysis.
ANSWER: stopping a randomized controlled trial [or stopping a study; or stopping an experiment; accept reasonable equivalents of ending a trial/study/experiment early]
[10e] In a case of stopping a trial for ethical reasons, Christina Maslach convinced Philip Zimbardo to end this uncontrolled experiment in which “guards” like “John Wayne” abused other participants.
ANSWER: Stanford prison experiment
[10m] Michael Kremer and these co-authors of Poor Economics won the 2019 Nobel Prize for randomized controlled trials they started on issues like microloans. Name either of these married economists who co-direct MIT’s Poverty Action Lab.
ANSWER: Esther Duflo OR Abhijit Banerjee
<Editors, Social Science> | S. Playoffs 10 (Editors 10)
| Heard | PPB | E % | M % | H % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | 15.00 | 100% | 38% | 13% |
Conversion
| Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total | Parts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| British Columbia | Toronto B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
| Brown | Swarthmore | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Chicago A | Northwestern A | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
| Chicago B | UCF | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Columbia B | Stanford B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | HE |
| Georgetown | Illinois B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Georgia Tech A | Michigan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | HE |
| Georgia Tech C | WashU | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Harvard | NYU A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Johns Hopkins | Ohio State | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| MIT | Vanderbilt | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
| Maryland A | Toronto A | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Maryland B | Cornell | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Minnesota | Pittsburgh | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| NYU B | Georgia Tech B | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| North Carolina | Purdue | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Penn State | Virginia | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Rutgers | Bruin | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | E |
| Stanford A | Columbia A | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 | HEM |
| Texas | Illinois A | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
| UC Berkeley A | Virginia Tech | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
| UC Berkeley B | Indiana | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
| UCLA | Cambridge | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
| Waterloo | Northwestern B | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | EM |
Summary
| Tournament | Edition | Match | Heard | PPB | E % | M % | H % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Site | 2026-04-17 | ✓ | 24 | 15.00 | 100% | 38% | 13% |